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News Releases 1998
September 30, 1998
LAUNCHING THE BUSINESS OF 980nm SEMICONDUCTOR LASER (LD) PUMP MODULE FOR LIGHT AMPLIFIERS IN NEXT GENERATION, LARGE CAPACITY, OPTICAL SUBMARINE CABLES
Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation
Under the technological cooperation from KDD Laboratory, Inc. (Representative Director and General Manager Takuro Muratani, headquartered in Kami-Fukuoka City, Saitama Prefecture), Mitsubishi Chemical Corp. (President Akira Miura, headquartered in Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo) has been engaged in the development of a highly reliable 980 nm-LD pump module to be used as a light amplifier in next generation, large capacity, optical submarine cables, which has now resulted in the successful development of a high performance module which may be practically used in the submarine system with extremely high reliability, and Mitsubishi Chemical has decided for its commercialization.

Submarine repeaters utilizing this module shall be adopted in optical submarine cable lines crossing the Pacific Ocean between Japan and USA, "Japan-US Cable" and "PC-1 (Pacific Crossing-1) Cable" as well as optical submarine cable lines crossing the Atlantic Ocean between USA and Europe, "TAT-14 Cable", of which KDD Submarine Cable Systems, Inc. (KDD-SCS) and others have received orders for the installation.

In the field of large capacity, long distance submarine cables, KDD-SCS has been playing a pioneering role in the world, and all the present projects of "Japan-US Cable", "PC-1 Cable" and "TAT-14 Cable" concern optical marine cable lines which are expected to start the operations by the year 2000, and the optical wavelength multiplex submarine cable system (OSW-160G), a latest development by the KKD group, shall be adopted to realize an ultra large capacity transmission system which may be expanded to 640 G bits/second (which will be equivalent to about 7.7 million telephone circuits).

Since the optical submarine cable system was introduced about 10 years ago, its capability for high quality digital transmission has rapidly lead to efforts for construction of global networks, and the progress for larger capacity systems is remarkable. Also, due to the significantly increasing demand for internet and other data transmissions, the installation of optical submarine cable lines with further larger capacity is in progress. Because signal light diminishes in the optical fiber which is the transmission medium of the optical submarine cable line, repeaters provided with a light amplifier are installed at every several 10 kilometers for signal amplification. In known optical submarine cables, an LD with the wave length of 1480nm has been used as the pump light source for light amplification, but because the noise trouble is unavoidable with this known LD as the cable line becomes over a longer distance and with a larger capacity, and therefore, the commercialization of an LD with the wave length of 980 nm has been desired which would result in reduced noises. The newly developed 980 nm-LD pump module can meet the submarine system requirement for high reliability over a long period of time, which has been long regarded impossible to meet, and thus it greatly contributes to the realization of large capacity data transmission over a long distance.

Mitsubishi Chemical Corp. has been engaged in the technological development and business of GaAs-based substrates, epitaxial wafer prepared therefrom and used for LED, and LD used for reading and writing data on optical disks. The novel, highly reliable 980 nm-LD has been successfully developed by the effective utilization of Mitsubishi Chemical's accumulated technologies including the manufacturing technology for new, high quality GaAs substrates called the VGF process, the technology for crystal growth of high quality AlGaAs nourished from the experiences with low wavelength LD, the device process technology for securing high reliability, the technology for mass production of LD, in combination with the technological guidance from KDD Laboratory, Inc. Currently, Mitsubishi Chemical Corp. is manufacturing LD-related products in the Tsukuba Works (Ibaragi Prefecture), and the newly developed 980 nm-LD pump module shall be also manufactured in the same location. Along the corporate program to expand the optical communication business which is expectably to find increasing markets in future, Mitsubishi Chemical Corp. is engaged in the related R&D, and the 980 nm-LD pump module with an enhanced output rate will be also announced in near future.

A detail of the present development shall be reported to the 16th IEE International Semiconductor Laser Conference to be held in Nara City from October 4 to 9, 1998.


For further information, please contact
Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation
Optoellectronics Department
Tel: [+81] 3-3283-4536

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